Wegovy and localanesthesia The landscape of medical treatments is constantly evolving, introducing new therapeutic agents with significant benefits and, sometimes, unexpected risks作者:W Alkabbani·2024·被引用次数:51—Regurgitation under anesthesia in a fasted patient prescribed semaglutidefor weight loss: a case report. Can J Anaesth 2023;70:1397-400.. In 2023, a growing body of evidence, particularly through case reports, has illuminated a potential concern surrounding the use of semaglutide, a popular glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, and its association with delayed gastric emptying and an increased risk of pulmonary aspiration during anesthesia2023年8月23日—Severalcase reportshave been published describing pulmonaryaspirationof gastric contents in patients who had been fasted for over 18 hours.. This article delves into these findings, synthesizing information from recent medical literature to provide a comprehensive understanding of the issueAnesthesia Considerations for a Patient on Semaglutide ....
The Emergence of a Concern: Semaglutide and Gastric Motility
Semaglutide, widely prescribed for type 2 diabetes management and weight loss, exerts its effects by mimicking the action of GLP-1. One of its well-documented physiological effects is the deceleration of gastric emptying.Risk of pulmonary aspiration during semaglutide use and anesthesia in a fasting patient: a case report with tomographic evidence. November 2023; Einstein (SÃ ... While beneficial for glycemic control by promoting satiety and reducing postprandial glucose spikes, this effect can have significant implications in the perioperative setting. The delay in gastric emptying means that a patient may have more residual gastric contents even after the standard fasting period prior to surgery.
This phenomenon has been highlighted in numerous case reports published in 2023.作者:SA Avraham·2024·被引用次数:43—Semaglutide, delayed gastric emptying, and intraoperative pulmonary aspiration: a case report. Canadian Journal of Anesthesia 2023; 70: 1394 ... For instance, the Canadian Journal of Anesthesia featured several significant publications. One such case report by Klein et al.TL;DR: In this paper, the authors showed that adults with obesity can achieve weight loss with once-weeklysemaglutideat a dose of 24 mg as an anesthetic drug. detailed a patient experiencing intraoperative pulmonary aspiration directly linked to their use of semaglutide for weight loss, which was associated with delayed gastric emptying. Similarly, another case report in the same journal discussed regurgitation under anesthesia in a fasted patient prescribed semaglutide, underscoring the potential for unexpected eventsGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists before upper ....
Pulmonary Aspiration: A Serious Anesthesia Risk
Pulmonary aspiration occurs when foreign material, such as gastric contents, is inhaled into the lungs. This can lead to severe complications, including pneumonitis, pneumonia, and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The risk of pulmonary aspiration during semaglutide use and anesthesia in a fasting patient becomes a critical consideration for anesthesiologists.作者:PM Jones·2023·被引用次数:88—Semaglutide, delayed gastric emptying, and intraoperative pulmonary aspiration: a case report. Can J Anesth 2023; https://doi.org/10.1007 ... The presence of undigested food or liquids in the stomach, coupled with the physiological changes induced by anesthesia (such as relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter and impaired protective airway reflexes), creates a precarious situation.作者:LL Fortis-Olmedo·2025·被引用次数:1—Semaglutide, delayed gastric emptying, and intraoperative pulmo- nary aspiration: a case report. Can J Anaesth. 2023;70(8):1394-6. https ...
Several publications in 2023 have specifically addressed this emerging riskSemaglutide and delayed gastric emptying: case report .... The APSF Newsletter has reported on case reports of retained solid gastric contents in patients undergoing anesthesia who were on semaglutide. Furthermore, research exploring the relationship between perioperative semaglutide use and increased residual gastric content has provided quantitative data.American Society of Anesthesiologists Consensus-Based ... Studies have indicated that a notable percentage of patients on semaglutide may have increased residual gastric content, even when adhering to fasting protocols, compared to those not using the medication. For example, one study cited that 5TL;DR: In this paper, the authors showed that adults with obesity can achieve weight loss with once-weeklysemaglutideat a dose of 24 mg as an anesthetic drug..1% of patients not using semaglutide had increased residual gastric content, a figure that warrants comparison with those on the drug.
Case Report Evidence and Emerging Guidelines
The growing number of case reports regarding aspiration events associated with semaglutide has prompted a proactive approach from medical societies. The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) has been involved in discussions and the development of consensus-based recommendations. While specific official semaglutide ASA guidelines might still be under development or evolving, the awareness within the anesthesia community is high作者:SR Klein·2023·被引用次数:200—Wereportacasein which the use ofsemaglutidefor weight loss was associated with delayed gastric emptying and intraoperative pulmonary aspiration of .... Publications like "Emerging Anesthesia Risks with Semaglutide" and "Implications of GLP-1 agonist use on airway management" reflect this heightened awareness and the ongoing scientific discourse.
The search intent behind queries like "Semaglutide, delayed gastric emptying, and intraoperative pulmonary aspiration" and "Risk of pulmonary aspiration during semaglutide use and anesthesia in a fasting patient" clearly indicates a desire for information on this specific complication and how to manage it. Medical professionals are actively seeking to understand the nuances of anesthesia in patients taking these medications.
Mitigation Strategies and Future Directions
Given the potential gravity of pulmonary aspiration, strategies to mitigate this risk are becoming increasingly important.Regurgitation under anesthesia in a fasted patient ... These may include:
* Extended Fasting Periods: While standard fasting guidelines exist, physicians may consider extending fasting periods for patients on semaglutide, particularly those with a history of gastrointestinal issues or higher doses of the medication作者:LL Fortis-Olmedo·2025·被引用次数:1—The first case of bronchoaspiration was published in March 2023 in a 42-year-old patient on semaglutide for weight reduction. The patient was admitted to the ....
* Preoperative Gastric Ultrasound: This non-invasive tool can help assess gastric content volume, providing valuable information to anesthesiologists about an individual patient's risk.
* Careful Airway Management: Employing vigilant airway management techniques during induction and emergence from anesthesia is paramount.Anesthesia Considerations for a Patient on Semaglutide ...
* Utilizing Alternative Agents or Protocols: In some high-risk scenarios, alternative anesthetic agents or protocols might be considered.作者:MA Gulak·2023·被引用次数:151—Conclusions Patients taking long-acting GLP-1 RAs such assemaglutidemay be at risk of pulmonaryaspirationunderanesthesia. We propose strategies to mitigate ...
The case report format has been instrumental in bringing this issue to the forefront.2023年6月29日—Semaglutide, delayed gastric emptying, and intraoperative pulmonary aspiration: A case report. Can J Anesth. 2023. DOI: 10.1007/s12630-023-02440 ... By documenting individual patient experiences, researchers and clinicians are building a robust picture of the potential adverse effects. As exemplified by the case reports appearing in journals like Einstein (São Paulo) and the Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, the consistent reporting of such events in 2023 and beyond signals a critical need for continued research and the establishment of clear perioperative guidelinesconcerns for delayed gastric emptying and pulmonary .... The search intent for "report" and "case" further emphasizes the importance of these documented instances in informing clinical practice.
In conclusion, the 2023 literature, particularly case reports, has brought to light a significant consideration for anesthesia providers: the potential for pulmonary aspiration in patients taking semaglutide due to delayed gastric emptying.Semaglutide and delayed gastric emptying: case report ... While semaglutide offers considerable therapeutic advantages, awareness of this risk and the implementation of appropriate perioperative management strategies are crucial to ensure patient safety. Continued research and the refinement of anesthesia protocols will be essential in navigating this evolving aspect of patient careRisk of pulmonary aspiration during semaglutide use and ....
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